Source code for azure.core.exceptions

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import json
import logging
import sys

from typing import Callable, Any, Dict, Optional, List, Union, Type, TYPE_CHECKING

_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from azure.core.pipeline.transport._base import _HttpResponseBase


__all__ = [
    "AzureError",
    "ServiceRequestError",
    "ServiceResponseError",
    "HttpResponseError",
    "DecodeError",
    "ResourceExistsError",
    "ResourceNotFoundError",
    "ClientAuthenticationError",
    "ResourceModifiedError",
    "ResourceNotModifiedError",
    "TooManyRedirectsError",
    "ODataV4Format",
    "ODataV4Error",
    "StreamConsumedError",
    "StreamClosedError",
    "ResponseNotReadError",
]


def raise_with_traceback(exception, *args, **kwargs):
    # type: (Callable, Any, Any) -> None
    """Raise exception with a specified traceback.
    This MUST be called inside a "except" clause.

    :param Exception exception: Error type to be raised.
    :param args: Any additional args to be included with exception.
    :keyword str message: Message to be associated with the exception. If omitted, defaults to an empty string.
    """
    message = kwargs.pop("message", "")
    exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = sys.exc_info()
    # If not called inside a "except", exc_type will be None. Assume it will not happen
    if exc_type is None:
        raise ValueError("raise_with_traceback can only be used in except clauses")
    exc_msg = "{}, {}: {}".format(message, exc_type.__name__, exc_value)
    error = exception(exc_msg, *args, **kwargs)
    try:
        raise error.with_traceback(exc_traceback)
    except AttributeError:
        error.__traceback__ = exc_traceback
        raise error

class ErrorMap(object):
    """Error Map class. To be used in map_error method, behaves like a dictionary.
    It returns the error type if it is found in custom_error_map. Or return default_error

    :param dict custom_error_map: User-defined error map, it is used to map status codes to error types.
    :keyword error default_error: Default error type. It is returned if the status code is not found in custom_error_map
    """
    def __init__(self, custom_error_map=None, **kwargs):
        self._custom_error_map = custom_error_map or {}
        self._default_error = kwargs.pop("default_error", None)

    def get(self, key):
        ret = self._custom_error_map.get(key)
        if ret:
            return ret
        return self._default_error

def map_error(status_code, response, error_map):
    if not error_map:
        return
    error_type = error_map.get(status_code)
    if not error_type:
        return
    error = error_type(response=response)
    raise error


[docs]class ODataV4Format(object): """Class to describe OData V4 error format. http://docs.oasis-open.org/odata/odata-json-format/v4.0/os/odata-json-format-v4.0-os.html#_Toc372793091 Example of JSON: error: { "code": "ValidationError", "message": "One or more fields contain incorrect values: ", "details": [ { "code": "ValidationError", "target": "representation", "message": "Parsing error(s): String '' does not match regex pattern '^[^{}/ :]+(?: :\\\\d+)?$'. Path 'host', line 1, position 297." }, { "code": "ValidationError", "target": "representation", "message": "Parsing error(s): The input OpenAPI file is not valid for the OpenAPI specificate https: //github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/2.0.md (schema https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/schemas/v2.0/schema.json)." } ] } :param dict json_object: A Python dict representing a ODataV4 JSON :ivar str ~.code: Its value is a service-defined error code. This code serves as a sub-status for the HTTP error code specified in the response. :ivar str message: Human-readable, language-dependent representation of the error. :ivar str target: The target of the particular error (for example, the name of the property in error). This field is optional and may be None. :ivar list[ODataV4Format] details: Array of ODataV4Format instances that MUST contain name/value pairs for code and message, and MAY contain a name/value pair for target, as described above. :ivar dict innererror: An object. The contents of this object are service-defined. Usually this object contains information that will help debug the service. """ CODE_LABEL = "code" MESSAGE_LABEL = "message" TARGET_LABEL = "target" DETAILS_LABEL = "details" INNERERROR_LABEL = "innererror" def __init__(self, json_object): if "error" in json_object: json_object = json_object["error"] cls = self.__class__ # type: Type[ODataV4Format] # Required fields, but assume they could be missing still to be robust self.code = json_object.get(cls.CODE_LABEL) # type: Optional[str] self.message = json_object.get(cls.MESSAGE_LABEL) # type: Optional[str] if not (self.code or self.message): raise ValueError("Impossible to extract code/message from received JSON:\n"+json.dumps(json_object)) # Optional fields self.target = json_object.get(cls.TARGET_LABEL) # type: Optional[str] # details is recursive of this very format self.details = [] # type: List[ODataV4Format] for detail_node in json_object.get(cls.DETAILS_LABEL) or []: try: self.details.append(self.__class__(detail_node)) except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except pass self.innererror = json_object.get(cls.INNERERROR_LABEL, {}) # type: Dict[str, Any] @property def error(self): import warnings warnings.warn( "error.error from azure exceptions is deprecated, just simply use 'error' once", DeprecationWarning, ) return self def __str__(self): return "({}) {}\n{}".format( self.code, self.message, self.message_details() )
[docs] def message_details(self): """Return a detailled string of the error. """ # () -> str error_str = "Code: {}".format(self.code) error_str += "\nMessage: {}".format(self.message) if self.target: error_str += "\nTarget: {}".format(self.target) if self.details: error_str += "\nException Details:" for error_obj in self.details: # Indent for visibility error_str += "\n".join("\t" + s for s in str(error_obj).splitlines()) if self.innererror: error_str += "\nInner error: {}".format( json.dumps(self.innererror, indent=4) ) return error_str
[docs]class AzureError(Exception): """Base exception for all errors. :param message: The message object stringified as 'message' attribute :keyword error: The original exception if any :paramtype error: Exception :ivar inner_exception: The exception passed with the 'error' kwarg :vartype inner_exception: Exception :ivar exc_type: The exc_type from sys.exc_info() :ivar exc_value: The exc_value from sys.exc_info() :ivar exc_traceback: The exc_traceback from sys.exc_info() :ivar exc_msg: A string formatting of message parameter, exc_type and exc_value :ivar str message: A stringified version of the message parameter :ivar str continuation_token: A token reference to continue an incomplete operation. This value is optional and will be `None` where continuation is either unavailable or not applicable. """ def __init__(self, message, *args, **kwargs): self.inner_exception = kwargs.get("error") self.exc_type, self.exc_value, self.exc_traceback = sys.exc_info() self.exc_type = ( self.exc_type.__name__ if self.exc_type else type(self.inner_exception) ) self.exc_msg = "{}, {}: {}".format(message, self.exc_type, self.exc_value) self.message = str(message) self.continuation_token = kwargs.get('continuation_token') super(AzureError, self).__init__(self.message, *args)
[docs] def raise_with_traceback(self): try: raise super(AzureError, self).with_traceback(self.exc_traceback) except AttributeError: self.__traceback__ = self.exc_traceback raise self
[docs]class ServiceRequestError(AzureError): """An error occurred while attempt to make a request to the service. No request was sent. """
[docs]class ServiceResponseError(AzureError): """The request was sent, but the client failed to understand the response. The connection may have timed out. These errors can be retried for idempotent or safe operations"""
class ServiceRequestTimeoutError(ServiceRequestError): """Error raised when timeout happens""" class ServiceResponseTimeoutError(ServiceResponseError): """Error raised when timeout happens"""
[docs]class HttpResponseError(AzureError): """A request was made, and a non-success status code was received from the service. :param message: HttpResponse's error message :type message: string :param response: The response that triggered the exception. :type response: ~azure.core.pipeline.transport.HttpResponse or ~azure.core.pipeline.transport.AsyncHttpResponse :ivar reason: The HTTP response reason :vartype reason: str :ivar status_code: HttpResponse's status code :vartype status_code: int :ivar response: The response that triggered the exception. :vartype response: ~azure.core.pipeline.transport.HttpResponse or ~azure.core.pipeline.transport.AsyncHttpResponse :ivar model: The request body/response body model :vartype model: ~msrest.serialization.Model :ivar error: The formatted error :vartype error: ODataV4Format """ def __init__(self, message=None, response=None, **kwargs): # Don't want to document this one yet. error_format = kwargs.get("error_format", ODataV4Format) self.reason = None self.status_code = None self.response = response if response: self.reason = response.reason self.status_code = response.status_code # old autorest are setting "error" before calling __init__, so it might be there already # transferring into self.model model = kwargs.pop("model", None) # type: Optional[msrest.serialization.Model] if model is not None: # autorest v5 self.model = model else: # autorest azure-core, for KV 1.0, Storage 12.0, etc. self.model = getattr( self, "error", None ) # type: Optional[msrest.serialization.Model] self.error = self._parse_odata_body(error_format, response) # type: Optional[ODataV4Format] # By priority, message is: # - odatav4 message, OR # - parameter "message", OR # - generic meassage using "reason" if self.error: message = str(self.error) else: message = message or "Operation returned an invalid status '{}'".format( self.reason ) super(HttpResponseError, self).__init__(message=message, **kwargs) @staticmethod def _parse_odata_body(error_format, response): # type: (Type[ODataV4Format], _HttpResponseBase) -> Optional[ODataV4Format] try: odata_json = json.loads(response.text()) return error_format(odata_json) except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except # If the body is not JSON valid, just stop now pass return None
[docs]class DecodeError(HttpResponseError): """Error raised during response deserialization."""
class IncompleteReadError(DecodeError): """Error raised if peer closes the connection before we have received the complete message body."""
[docs]class ResourceExistsError(HttpResponseError): """An error response with status code 4xx. This will not be raised directly by the Azure core pipeline."""
[docs]class ResourceNotFoundError(HttpResponseError): """ An error response, typically triggered by a 412 response (for update) or 404 (for get/post) """
[docs]class ClientAuthenticationError(HttpResponseError): """An error response with status code 4xx. This will not be raised directly by the Azure core pipeline."""
[docs]class ResourceModifiedError(HttpResponseError): """An error response with status code 4xx, typically 412 Conflict. This will not be raised directly by the Azure core pipeline."""
[docs]class ResourceNotModifiedError(HttpResponseError): """An error response with status code 304. This will not be raised directly by the Azure core pipeline."""
[docs]class TooManyRedirectsError(HttpResponseError): """Reached the maximum number of redirect attempts.""" def __init__(self, history, *args, **kwargs): self.history = history message = "Reached maximum redirect attempts." super(TooManyRedirectsError, self).__init__(message, *args, **kwargs)
[docs]class ODataV4Error(HttpResponseError): """An HTTP response error where the JSON is decoded as OData V4 error format. http://docs.oasis-open.org/odata/odata-json-format/v4.0/os/odata-json-format-v4.0-os.html#_Toc372793091 :ivar dict odata_json: The parsed JSON body as attribute for convenience. :ivar str ~.code: Its value is a service-defined error code. This code serves as a sub-status for the HTTP error code specified in the response. :ivar str message: Human-readable, language-dependent representation of the error. :ivar str target: The target of the particular error (for example, the name of the property in error). This field is optional and may be None. :ivar list[ODataV4Format] details: Array of ODataV4Format instances that MUST contain name/value pairs for code and message, and MAY contain a name/value pair for target, as described above. :ivar dict innererror: An object. The contents of this object are service-defined. Usually this object contains information that will help debug the service. """ _ERROR_FORMAT = ODataV4Format def __init__(self, response, **kwargs): # type: (_HttpResponseBase, Any) -> None # Ensure field are declared, whatever can happen afterwards self.odata_json = None # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] try: self.odata_json = json.loads(response.text()) odata_message = self.odata_json.setdefault("error", {}).get("message") except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except # If the body is not JSON valid, just stop now odata_message = None self.code = None # type: Optional[str] self.message = kwargs.get("message", odata_message) # type: Optional[str] self.target = None # type: Optional[str] self.details = [] # type: Optional[List[Any]] self.innererror = {} # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] if self.message and "message" not in kwargs: kwargs["message"] = self.message super(ODataV4Error, self).__init__(response=response, **kwargs) self._error_format = None # type: Optional[Union[str, ODataV4Format]] if self.odata_json: try: error_node = self.odata_json["error"] self._error_format = self._ERROR_FORMAT(error_node) self.__dict__.update( { k: v for k, v in self._error_format.__dict__.items() if v is not None } ) except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except _LOGGER.info("Received error message was not valid OdataV4 format.") self._error_format = "JSON was invalid for format " + str( self._ERROR_FORMAT ) def __str__(self): if self._error_format: return str(self._error_format) return super(ODataV4Error, self).__str__()
[docs]class StreamConsumedError(AzureError): """Error thrown if you try to access the stream of a response once consumed. It is thrown if you try to read / stream an ~azure.core.rest.HttpResponse or ~azure.core.rest.AsyncHttpResponse once the response's stream has been consumed. """ def __init__(self, response): message = ( "You are attempting to read or stream the content from request {}. "\ "You have likely already consumed this stream, so it can not be accessed anymore.".format( response.request ) ) super(StreamConsumedError, self).__init__(message)
[docs]class StreamClosedError(AzureError): """Error thrown if you try to access the stream of a response once closed. It is thrown if you try to read / stream an ~azure.core.rest.HttpResponse or ~azure.core.rest.AsyncHttpResponse once the response's stream has been closed. """ def __init__(self, response): message = ( "The content for response from request {} can no longer be read or streamed, since the "\ "response has already been closed.".format(response.request) ) super(StreamClosedError, self).__init__(message)
[docs]class ResponseNotReadError(AzureError): """Error thrown if you try to access a response's content without reading first. It is thrown if you try to access an ~azure.core.rest.HttpResponse or ~azure.core.rest.AsyncHttpResponse's content without first reading the response's bytes in first. """ def __init__(self, response): message = ( "You have not read in the bytes for the response from request {}. "\ "Call .read() on the response first.".format( response.request ) ) super(ResponseNotReadError, self).__init__(message)